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Hadjadji, Imene; Frehi, Hocine; Ayada, Lembarek; Abadie, Eric; Collos, Yves. |
Environmental conditions ultimately leading to blooms of the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella/tamarense were investigated at two Mediterranean sites (Annaba Bay, Algeria and Thau lagoon, France). Three years were examined in details: 1992 (a pre-Alexandrium period), 2002 (a year with the first bloom in Annaba) and 2010 (a year with a major bloom in Annaba). Most conditions were similar, but ammonium concentrations were much higher in Annaba (up to 100 μM) than in Thau (up to 10 μM). First records of A. catenella/tamarense were in 1995 for Thau and 2002 for Annaba, and coincided with soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) decreasing below a concentration of about 1 μM. No other environmental variable could be related to those blooms. Thus, it is likely... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Alexandrium catenella/tamarense; Blooms; Algeria; France; Mediterranean. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00174/28574/26995.pdf |
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Laanaia, Nabil; Vaquer, Andre; Fiandrino, Annie; Genovesi, Benjamin; Pastoureaud, Annie; Cecchi, Philippe; Collos, Yves. |
Since 1998, blooms of Alexandrium catenella/tamarense in the lagoon of Thau developed regularly each autumn, reaching a maximum of several millions cells per liter in 2004. By contrast, spring blooms occurred only twice (in 2000 and 2007). During these periods, sea surface temperatures (SST) and the wind patterns appear to impact the bloom occurrences much more than the apparent limiting resources such as inorganic nutrients. The analysis of SST and wind from April to June and September to November (from 2000 to 2007) indicates first that there has to be an initial wind stress in order to resuspend the cysts buried in the sediment. Blooms then occur after a period of weak winds (<4 m s(-1)) and of stable SST close to 20 degrees C (+/- 2 degrees C).... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Alexandrium catenella/tamarense; Wind stress; SST; Thau lagoon; Mediterranean. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00157/26790/24936.pdf |
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